African Synthesis Centre for Climate Change, Environment and Development

Blue Africa

Evaluating Africa’s Marine Biodiversity, Carbon Sequestration Potential and Expected Livelihood Outcomes

The Blue Africa team seeks to ensure carbon storage efforts in African coastal and marine ecosystems are aligned with the needs of African people. By addressing key data gaps and empowering decision-makers, research synthesis will facilitate informed policy development that supports both ecological health and community resilience.

Africa’s coastal and marine ecosystems are vital for global conservation and climate mitigation goals, particularly through their role as “blue carbon sinks” such as mangroves, seagrass, and salt marshes. Despite the significant potential for carbon sequestration, existing initiatives often overlook the specific needs of African communities and ecosystems, leading to risks for biodiversity, livelihoods, and food security. This project aims to synthesise data on the carbon sequestration capacity of these marine ecosystems and assess their contributions to biodiversity and local livelihoods, while identifying critical trade-offs and co-benefits.

Through collaboration with stakeholders like the Future Ecosystems for Africa Programme, Conservation International, and UNESCO-IOC, the outcomes will contribute to national and regional policy frameworks, including continental and international policy discussions at UN climate change and biodiversity negotiations, promoting sustainable development within Africa’s blue economy.

Project Team:

  • Laura Pereira – University of Witwatersrand
  • Mike Olendo – Conservation International
  • Ibukun Adewumi –  The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization(UNESCO/IOC)
  • Joachim Claudet – CNRS
  • Odirilwe Selomane – University of Pretoria
  • Kim Zoeller – University of Witwatersrand
  • Juliette Jacquemont – University of Washington
  • Rashid Sumaila – University of British Columbia and University of Pretoria
  • Kelly Cisneros – University of Cape Town
  • David Obura – CORDIO East Africa
  • Lynne Shannon – MARIS, University of Cape Town
  • Amemou Yago – University of Saint Pedro
  • James Kairo – Kenya Marine and Fisheries Research Institute
  • Juliet Hermes – South African Environmental Observation Network
  • Maggie Reddy – University of Cape Town
  • Olusola Adeoye – Nature Cares Resource Center
  • Salomao Bandeira – Eduardo Mondlane Universsity
  • Stephanie d’Agata – Universite de La Reunion
  • Loyiso Dunga – South African National Biodiversity Insititute
  • Denis Aheto – University of Cape Coast
  • Blandiana Lugendo – University of Dar es Salaam
  • Samuel Akande – Federal University of Technology Akure
  • Christine Hicks – Lancaster University’s Environment Centre
  • Sarshen Scorgie – Conservation International

BAOBAB synthesis research teams are supported through the BAOBAB project, which is jointly funded by UK aid through the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO), the International Development Research Centre (IDRC), Canada and by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Netherlands as part of the Climate Adaptation and Resilience (CLARE) research programme and Step Change initiative.